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What To Do With Old Cellular Phones
So, you've just upgraded to a new cellular
phone. In most cases, the old phone was working
just fine. Americans are replacing their
wireless phones on an average of every 18
months. That time span was shrinking until
the wireless carriers instituted 2-year contracts
as the norm, slowing the trend (You don't
need to wait a full 2 years, see our Wireless Tips for how). What about that old phone...especially
since you may have invested so much money
into it? Let's explore your options:
- OPTION 1: Use your old phone as an active
backup with your current carrier.
You could add it to a "Family"
plan and use it whenever you'd like,
and
use the same bucket of minutes. Also,
most
carriers offer their own prepaid
program
that would allow you to keep that
phone in
a drawer or glove box, activated
with a different
phone number.
- OPTION 2: Use that old phone as a backup
phone with a prepaid account.
This is normally a much cheaper option
than
dealing with your old carrier's regular
or
prepaid plans. An example would be
if you
have an AT&T phone, you could buy a new SIM for that phone
for AT&T GoPhone. That same AT&T phone could be "unlocked" and
used on a different GSM network like T-Mobile. You can purchase a T-Mobile SIM to use their excellent T-Mobile Prepaid service. Check our MVNO List or CellularByTheMinute to see which phone might work with which
reseller. Sprint and Nextel phones normally cannot be used off their
own network.
- OPTION 3: Keep the old phone in the house
or car for "911 Only" use.
By law, any cellular handset must
be capable
of accessing 911 whether it is activated
with a wireless carrier or not. You
may have
an old phone that on the screen says
"Insert
SIM" or "Activate Phone",
but it could indeed call 911 anyway.
There
are several exceptions: If it is
an analog phone, it should not work at all. And in
some cases, technology that once was available,
may no longer be offered by your carrier.
The only way to tell if this works is to
try it, and the local Public Safety agencies
seriously frown on that type of activity.
If you want to test it, ask for their permission,
or, at least ask the carrier if your model
will indeed work. Keep in mind, a deactivated
phone used only to access 911 cannot be used
to call for a tow truck or an important ride,
no matter how much of an emergency it seems
to you. 911 is only for life and death situations,
or reports of serious property damage, that
would be handled by police, fire or rescue
personnel.
- OPTION 4: Recycle that old phone.
There some online companies that
actually
pay you for your old phone. They normally refurbish
it and offer it for sale, sometimes in another
country. The older the phone, the less it's
worth. There are other operators on the web
or in your city who will take your old phone
and disassemble it to it's basic parts and
either properly dispose of the toxic materials
or recycle any reusable parts. The wireless
stores themselves will take back any of their
old phones and claim they will properly reuse
or recycle them. Many business supply stores
also have a recycle box for cellular phones.
If nothing else, try not to toss out the
phone's battery, that's the most toxic source
of landfill pollution from these phones.
There are a few agencies who want good phones
to donate to shelters and the like, and even
offer a tax deduction.
- OPTION 5: Keep that old phone in a drawer
in case your new phone breaks.
This is what most people do. You
can reuse
the old phone if you have a relatively
recent
model. Some phones without E911 capabilities
or digital technology may not be
able to
be reactivated. The carriers aren't
trying
to rip you off, they may either be
forbidden
by law to allow old phones on their
network,
or no longer support the technology
used,
such as analog (AMPS) or TDMA.
CAUTION: Although you think that you’ve "erased"
the data in your old cell phone before selling
or otherwise disposing of it, you probably
haven’t. Such "erased" information
usually remains stored in the phone’s memory
while being removed only from the indexes
in the phone’s operating system. People with
the right software can still recover it.
What to do: Some phones have special instructions for
a "full" reset that erases
everything
in memory. Consult the manual or call
the
manufacturer. If you can’t eliminate
your
private information, consider destroying
the phone instead of selling it...
giving
the phone to a child or other family
member
(who doesn’t have the tools to recover
your
private information) to keep it from
hackers...
or keeping the phone in your car or
home
for emergency 911 use.
NOTE: If you keep a deactivated phone for whatever
reason, even a "911-Only" phone,
you should change the phone's MTN, or Mobile
Telephone Number, to something like "123-456-7890",
perform a complete master "Reset",
or remove the SIM if it has one. You may
need to access the phone's programming menu
to change the MIN. Then, the wireless carrier
won't detect a second phone with your phone
number on it and suspect fraud, or so that
a Public Safety agency doesn't think it's
your real phone calling in an emergency when it's
really somebody with your old phone. They actually recognize "123-456-7890"
as a properly-deactivated phone. A complete
"Reset" would make sure that any
of your personal information would be removed.
Important: Don't count on an old phone's battery to
be working if left lying around. Keep the
charger handy, especially in the car. A new
battery at full price is overkill, however,
batteries for some old phone models are now
selling at discount prices.
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